AIS/OpenData files Lawsuit with the Constitutional Court Challenging Law 97.2019, claiming its section on Procurement Reconstruction Program violates Economic Freedom, potentially leaving room for inequality, clientelism, and corruption

AIS organization, known as Open Data Albania, has filed a lawsuit with the Constitutional Court, demanding partial abrogation of a Normative Act, which has the power of the law, namely Act no. 9, dated 16.12.2019 “On coping with the consequences of natural disasters”, approved by the Assembly of Albania by law no. 97, dated 18.12.2019, specifically the repeal of Chapter VI, Public Procurement Procedures, Articles 40 – 44, and Article 4, point 7 and point 9.

This Normative Act, which has the power of law, in the opinion and reasoning of our Organization, in its section on Procurement for coping with the consequences of natural disaster after the Earthquake of November 26th, 2019, violates the constitutional right of freedom of economic activity, provided in Article 11 of the Constitution.

Violating the Freedom of Economic Activity, it leaves room for inequality, clientelism, preferential contracting, favoritism, and Corruption to the detriment of Public Funds.

This Normative Act has established by Law the Type of ProcedureDeadlines for ParticipationDeadlines for Appeal and Evaluation, bypassing the National Legislation on Public Procurement and restricting the right to competition and equality.

The interested parties in this Lawsuit include the Assembly and the Council of Ministers.

Some of the elements, where Act no. 9, which has the power of law, discriminates against economic freedom and public interest for efficient use of Public Money:

  • It sets a Procedure where Competition is Not Guaranteed. Act no. 9 opts for an Accelerated Procedure and gives the Government the right to determine by Decision of Council of Ministers no. 199, dated 04.03.2020 a Restricted Procurement Procedure (two-stage procedure). This does not guarantee bidding, undermines the competition of operators, removes the process from the electronic system, and takes it to the second stage of negotiation at the table where the risk of clientelism is high. The Accelerated Procedure applies to a specific sector, where the number of operating operators is lowIn this case, it is mainly construction works which are being procured (apartments and educational facilities) in this manner. The nature of this procurement in the context of the Albanian market of companies operating in the field of construction is very favorable and Accelerated and Restricted Procedures are not necessary.
  • Restrictive deadlines for Submission of Documentation by economic operators, in the part of the Law that we seek to repeal. The deadline of only 10 days has drastically limited competition, as it is almost impossible to prepare a large set of documents and technical Bill of Quantities for a period of 10 days.
  • Foreign Businesses are discriminated against. The 10-day deadline also excludes “de facto” offers from foreign operators. It is worth mentioning here that a foreign operator has the obligation to submit official documentation with an apostille stamp.
  • The non-serious deadline of only 2 days for Complaining against the criteria of the procurement procedure, set by the Normative Act no. 9, is extremely restrictive for economic operators, who may claim unlawfulness of the qualification criteria. We clarify the fact that it is precisely the qualification criteria that create premises/incentives or make it impossible for operators to participate in a procurement procedure.
  • On the other hand, the 3-day deadline for complaints to be handled by the Public Procurement Commission is completely non-objective. Law no. 9643 sets a deadline of 15 days for handling complaints, while Law no. 162/2020, sets a deadline of 30 days.
  • Here too, the Legislator has shortened the deadlines for the evaluation of bids by 5 days. Considering that procurement procedures conducted based on normative act no. 9 are mainly procedures above the upper monetary threshold, and have a volume of documentation, it is clear that the 10-day deadline for bid evaluation puts in serious difficulty the quality of evaluation and the possibility of objective verification of all documentation submitted by bidders.
  • Even in the value of contract insurance which is provided at 5% higher in the Normative Act compared to Law no. 9643 and law no. 162/2020, there is a step back and discrimination against economic operators that compete and sign accelerated procedures versus economic operators that compete or are selected winners in regular procurement procedures.

AIS files its lawsuit claiming suspension and abrogation of this Normative Act, which has the power of law, specifically concerning its part on Procurement, because its consequences affect the interests of the state, society, and individuals.

The contracting authorities would have no consequences from such suspension and repeal requested of the Constitutional Court (Suspension and Repeal), as the Reconstruction Fund can be still tendered through Law no. 162/2020 “On public procurement”, entered into force on 31 March 2021, as an organic law that fully regulates the field of public procurement, drafted in line with the directives of the EU legislation on procurement, which provides solutions for any situations, whether emergency or regular situations, that a contracting authority might face.

The organization has monitored All Contracts Related to the Post-Earthquake Reconstruction Program of November 26th, 2019. So far, 33.14 billion Lekë have been tendered for 337 contracts with 192 Unions of Operators. Click to get acquainted with the list of contracts and contractors.

AIS, known as Open Data Albania, is registered as a legal entity – non-profit organization – by decision of Tirana Judicial District Court no. 3048, dated 28.03.2011.

The organization is implementing Projects related to Expenditures, Procurement, Public Contracting, Good Governance and Anti-Corruption Issues, some of which are as follows:

  • OpenData, Access and Transparency for Sectors Exposed to Corruption and at Risk of Corruption.
  • OpenContractingAlbania Risk Assessment & RedFlag
  • Public Contracts in States of Natural Disasters, Strengthening Independent Monitoring Mechanisms

AIS has established database systems for tendering and Contracting as Open Procurement Albania http://openprocurement.al/, contract monitoring system State Reconstruction Program http://openprocurement.al/en/tender/rindertimi
Risk assessment system (automatically) in tendering http://openprocurement.al/en/index/redflag
Database for monitoring Public Expenditure and Integrity of Elected and High Level Appointed Public Officials http://spending.data.al/

The lawsuit filed in the Constitutional Court can be found on the website of Followthemoney.Al

Adresa

Trajnim: Forcim i Aktivizmit Civil me fokus Shpërndarjen e Parasë Publike, Kamëz 01- 02.10.2021

Organizata AIS / Open Data Albania në kuadër të zbatimit të projektit me titull Monitorim Qytetar dhe Transparencë mbi Kontraktor të Bashkive për Shërbime dhe Investime Publike I mbështetur nga  Lëviz Albania,një projekt i Agjencisë Zvicerane për Zhvillim dhe Bashkëpunim SDC, mbajti në datat 01-02 Tetor në Bashkinë Kamëz një trajnim për Rritje Kapacitetesh dhe Fuqizim të aktorëve civil Aktivist në Antikorrupsion.

Në trajnim morën pjesë 15 pjesëmarrës nga të cilët 13 gra dhe 2 burra.

Agenda e trajnimit këtu

[Month 01.09.2021- 30.09.2021] Covid – 19 Situation with Vaccinations, Infections, and Mortality

Please find below an update on Albania’s situation with Covid-19, for the month 01.09.2021- 30.09.2021, which AIS / Open Data Albania is providing. Find Data and Charts on Covid-19 updated on a daily basis at http://www.open.data.al/covid-19/

As per the last public statement, the number of Vaccinated in the country is:

–           Complete vaccination with 2 doses 788 538 Persons
–           Vaccination with the First Dose 944 011 Persons

–           In Percentage, it results that 27.8 % of the Population is Fully Vaccinated.
–           In Percentage, it results that 33.3 % of the Population above 15 years is Fully Vaccinated.

The Albanian state has so far applied Vaccination with AstraZeneca; Pfizer BioNTech; Sinovac CoronaVac; Gamaleya – Sputnik V. (Linked all documents of our Government for Vaccine Administration http://openprocurement.al/en/htender/covid/title/KONTRAKTIME%20VAKSINIM%20COV-2?   )

Indicators as of September 30th, 2021, Infections, Hospitalizations and Fatalities:

–           New Cases for 1st – 30th September  23 744
–           People Testes 1st – 30th September  149 987
–           Number of Fatalities for last week, 1st – 30th September – 200 (Increase from same month 1st – 30th September of prior year.)

–           Number of active cases on 30th September 2021 – 9 823
–           Hospitalization 30th September 2021 – 158 (Reduction from same day 30th September of prior year.)
–           Total Number of Fatalities 2 698
–           Total Number of Infected People 170 131
–           Number of recovered patients (1st – 30th September) 23 791
–           Infected Number / Tested Number for 1st – 30th September – 15.8%
–           Fatalities/Infected Ratio for 1st – 30th September – 0.84%

–           Hospitalized /Active cases as per 30th September – 1.6%
–           Total Population of Albania 2 829 741.
–           Population above 15 years 2 362 375.

The same month, 1st – 30th September, last year (1st – 30th September, 2020) there were: 103 deaths, comparing to that for the same month we have 97 more deaths in 2021. (This year we have an increase from same month prior year)

A total of 4136 new cases and 25203 tests for (1st – 30th September, 2020). (This year we have an increase from same month prior year)
Active on the 30th September were 5415 people (1st – 30th September, 2020). (This year we have an increase from same month prior year)
189 people were hospitalized on the 30th September 2020.  (This year we have a reduction from same day prior year)

Fatalities/Infected Ratio for 1st – 30th September 2020= 103/4136*100=2.49% (This year we have a reduction from same month prior year)

We see that there is generally an ascending trend from last year.

In the portal created by AIS http://www.open.data.al/covid-19 /  the data for Covid -19 are being updated daily. You will receive a weekly update on Covid 19, Vaccinations, Infections, Hospitalizations, and Fatalities in the coming weeks.

AIS databases, #Information, #Transparency, and #Accountability

–           Open Procurement Albania all Covid-19 Contracting http://openprocurement.al/sq/htender/covid
–           Open Data Albania #FollowTheMoney http://ndiqparate.al/en/10789-2/
–           Open Spending Albania http://spending.data.al/en
–           Open Corporates Albania http://opencorporates.al/

StaySafe!!!

[Week 27.09.2021- 03.10.2021] Covid – 19 Situation with Vaccinations, Infections, and Mortality

Please find below an update on Albania’s situation with Covid-19, for the week 27.09.2021- 03.10.2021, which AIS / Open Data Albania is providing. Find Data and Charts on Covid-19 updated on a daily basis at http://www.open.data.al/covid-19/

As per the last public statement, the number of Vaccinated in the country is:

–           Complete vaccination with 2 doses 805 420 Persons
–           Vaccination with the First Dose 950 620 Persons
–           In Percentage, it results that 28.4 % of the Population is Fully Vaccinated.
–           In Percentage, it results that 40.2 % of the Population above 15 years is Fully Vaccinated.

The Albanian state has so far applied Vaccination with AstraZeneca; Pfizer BioNTech; Sinovac CoronaVac; Gamaleya – Sputnik V. (Linked all documents of our Government for Vaccine Administration http://openprocurement.al/en/htender/covid/title/KONTRAKTIME%20VAKSINIM%20COV-2?   )

Indicators as of October 3rd, 2021, Infections, Hospitalizations and Fatalities:

–           New Cases for 27th September – 3rd October 3 901

–           People Testes 27th September – 3rd October 26 029
–           Number of Fatalities for last week, 27th September – 3th October – 73 (Increase from same week 27th September – 3rd October of prior year.)
–           Number of active cases on 3rd October 2021 – 8 951
–           Hospitalization 3rd October 2021 – 182 (Reduction from same day 3rd October of prior year.)
–           Total Number of Fatalities 2 713
–           Total Number of Infected People 171 794
–           Number of recovered patients (27th September – 3rd October) 6 511
–           Infected Number / Tested Number for 27th September – 3rd October – 14.9% (Increase from prior week)
–           Fatalities/Infected Ratio for 27th September – 3rd October – 1.87(Increase from prior week)
–           Hospitalized /Active cases as per 3rd October 2021 – 2.03(Increase from prior week)
–           Total Population of Albania 2 829 741.
–           Population above 15 years 2 362 375.

The same week, 27th September – 3rd October, last year (27th September – 3rd October, 2020) there were: 17 deaths, comparing to that for the same week we have 56 more deaths in 2021. (This year we have an increase from same week prior year)
A total of 964 new cases and 6424 tests for (27th September – 3rd October, 2020). (This year we have an increase from same week prior year)
Active on the 3rd were 5189 people (27th September – 3rd October, 2020). (This year we have an increase from same week prior year)
200 people were hospitalized on the 3rd October 2020.  (This year we have a reduction from same week prior year)
Fatalities/Infected Ratio for 27th September – 3th October 2020= 17/964*100=1.76% (This year we have an increase from same week prior year)

We see that there is generally an ascending trend from last year.

In the portal created by AIS http://www.open.data.al/covid-19 /  the data for Covid -19 are being updated daily. You will receive a weekly update on Covid 19, Vaccinations, Infections, Hospitalizations, and Fatalities in the coming weeks.

AIS databases, #Information, #Transparency, and #Accountability

–           Open Procurement Albania all Covid-19 Contracting http://openprocurement.al/sq/htender/covid
–           Open Data Albania #FollowTheMoney http://ndiqparate.al/en/10789-2/
–           Open Spending Albania http://spending.data.al/en
–           Open Corporates Albania http://opencorporates.al/

StaySafe!!!

[Week 20.09.2021- 26.09.2021] Covid – 19 Situation with Vaccinations, Infections, and Mortality

Please find below an update on Albania’s situation with Covid-19, for the week 20.09.2021 – 26.09.2021 , which AIS / Open Data Albania is providing. Find Data and Charts on Covid-19 updated on a daily basis at http://www.open.data.al/covid-19/

 

As per the last public statement, the number of Vaccinated in the country is:

–           Complete vaccination with 2 doses 760 960 Persons

–           Vaccination with the First Dose 932 595 Persons

–           In Percentage, it results that 26.8 % of the Population is Fully Vaccinated.

–           In Percentage, it results that 32.2 % of the Population above 15 years is Fully Vaccinated.

The Albanian state has so far applied Vaccination with AstraZeneca; Pfizer BioNTech; Sinovac CoronaVac; Gamaleya – Sputnik V. (Linked all documents of our Government for Vaccine Administration http://openprocurement.al/en/htender/covid/title/KONTRAKTIME%20VAKSINIM%20COV-2?   )

 

Indicators as of September 26,  2021, Infections, Hospitalizations and Fatalities:

–           New Cases for 20th – 26th September 4 940

–           People Testes 20th – 26th September 33 175

–           Number of Fatalities for last week,  20th – 26th September – 60 ( Increase from same week 20th – 26th September of  prior year.)

–           Number of active cases on 26 September 2021  – 11 634

–           Hospitalization 26 September  2021 – 222 ( Increase from same day 26 September of  prior year.)

–           Total Number of Fatalities 2 640

–           Total Number of Infected People  167 893

–           Number of recovered patients (20th – 26th September)  6 017

–           Infected Number / Tested Number for 20h – 26th September – 14.8% (Reduction from prior week)

–           Fatalities/Infected Ratio for 20th – 26th September – 1.2% (Increase from prior week)

–           Hospitalized /Active cases as per 26 September 2021 – 1.9% (Increase from prior week)

–           Total Population of Albania 2 829 741.

–           Population above 15 years  2 362 375.

 

The same week, September 20-26, last year (September 20-26, 2020) there were: 17 deaths, comparing to that for the same week we have 43 more deaths in 2021. (This year we have an increase from same week prior year)

A total of 927 new cases and 5836 tests for (September 20-26, 2020). (This year we have an increase from same week prior year)

Active on the 26th were 5381 people (September 20-26, 2020). (This year we have an increase from same week prior year)

179 people were hospitalized on the 26th September 2020.  (This year we have an increase from same week prior year)

Fatalities/Infected Ratio for 20-26 September 2020 = 17/927*100=1.8% (This year we have an increase from same week prior year)

 

 

We see that there is generally an ascending trend from last year.

 

In the portal created by AIS http://www.open.data.al/covid-19 /  the data for Covid -19 are being updated daily. You will receive a weekly update on Covid 19, Vaccinations, Infections, Hospitalizations, and Fatalities in the coming weeks.

 

AIS databases, #Information, #Transparency, and #Accountability

–           Open Procurement Albania all Covid-19 Contracting http://openprocurement.al/sq/htender/covid

–           Open Data Albania #FollowTheMoney http://ndiqparate.al/en/10789-2/

–           Open Spending Albania http://spending.data.al/en

–           Open Corporates Albania http://opencorporates.al/

 

StaySafe!!!

Website for Transparent Procurement Consolidated in Clicks. The Culture of Citizen Monitoring through Data is strengthened

Google Analytics announces through monthly reports that prokurimetransparente.al site has reached 21.3% more Unique Visitors (Users) in August; 24.5% more Sessions attended. And this is only for the month of August, when the site has not undertaken any visibility campaign, and when even the current updates have been more modest due to some annual staff holidays. Not being a gossip news site, or a beauty and welfare tips site, the site with now a consolidated number of visits shows that the audience in the Albanian language has begun to acquire the culture of #monitoring #procurement and #state contracts. Good news! Furthermore, the databases introduced under openprocurement.al are useful in accessing #information, #data and #documents. Good job from our staff #Sabina #Anila #Megi and trust from our donors: Sida Projects, US Embassy and NED.

On this website, there are all passports for tenders and contracts by Sectors (and years) available:
#Municipality
#Post-Earthquake Reconstruction
Health
#Tender Albanian Development Fund
#Tender Albanian Road Authority
# State Tenders Enterprises
#Centralized Purchasing Agency
#Contract PPP / Concessions

Each of the Databases above has a section where  tenders exposed to risk of #corruption and lack of #competition are identified. The identification is done according to our algorithm for RedFlag, an algorithm created according to the evaluation models of #Transparence International and Open Contracting Partnership.

Follow us OpenPocurement.al and write to us [email protected]

Register of Magistrates. Appointments to the Supreme Court, Career Judges Promoted.

The Register of Magistrates, a database created by AIS/Open Data Albania has created profiles with data, documents and information on the performance, professionalism and integrity of Individuals promoted in the Reformed Justice System.

The last two judges appointed to the Supreme Court are Mr. Asim Vokshi and Mr. Artur Kalaja.

Magistrate Asim Vokshi was appointed in July and he takes up his post as Senior Judge in September 2021. He is a Career Judge, with experience in district courts and appellate courts, and also the author of several publications on Civil Law and Contract Law. In addition to being a Magistrate, Asim Vokshi is also graduated as Doctor of Science, and has an academic career in teaching at the Faculty of Law and the School of Magistrates. Our register of Magistrates provides comprehensive data about their professional career, performance evaluation and professional promotion, aspects of Integrity and self-declarations, including their self-declaration on interests and assets.

Also, the other newly appointed judge, Mr. Artur Kalaja, comes from the ranks of magistrates. Mr. Kalaja has worked in district courts and in the appellate court. In addition, the Passport created for this judge promoted in the Justice system contains data on his Professional Experience, Performance Evaluations, as well as his Self-Declarations concerning his assets and economic interests.

In March 2021, four more judges were appointed to the High Court, namely:

Mr. Sander Simoni, former Head of the Court for Serious Crimes, a Magistrate and Lecturer in Criminal Law.

Mrs. Albana Boksi, a Magistrate and Career Judge, specialized in Criminal Law, experienced in teaching in several Universities

Mr. Sokol Binaj, a career judge.

Mr. Klodian Kurushi, a Magistrate and Doctor in Legal Sciences Legislation, and a Career Judge, specialized in Criminal Law

All Profiles of Judges and Prosecutors who are promoted in the Justice System, are being created with documents, data and self-declarations concerning their Professionalism and Integrity in the Magistrates Registry, a database created by AIS / Open Data Albania.

The establishment of the Registry is a legal obligation for Justice Institutions, but while the High Prosecutorial Council and the High Judicial Council are creating their database for internal and administrative use only, AIS/Open Data Albania has created an Open Register of Magistrates, accessible for the Public, Journalists, Institutions, and Individuals Engaged in the Justice Sector. Transparent information promotes public trust and control in the System.

Contact [email protected]

[Week 07.09.2021- 12.09.2021] Covid – 19 Situation with Vaccinations, Infections, and Mortality

Please find below an update on Albania’s situation with Covid-19, for the week 07.09.2021 – 12.09.2021, which AIS / Open Data Albania is providing. Find Data and Charts on Covid-19 updated on a daily basis at http://www.open.data.al/covid-19/

As per the last public statement, the number of Vaccinated in the country is:

–           Complete vaccination with 2 doses 702 833 Persons

–           Vaccination with the First Dose 895 363 Persons

–           In Percentage, it results that 24.8 % of the Population is Fully Vaccinated.

–           In Percentage, it results that 29.7 % of the Population above 15 years is Fully Vaccinated.

The Albanian state has so far applied Vaccination with AstraZeneca; Pfizer BioNTech; Sinovac CoronaVac; Gamaleya – Sputnik V. (Linked all documents of our Government for Vaccine Administration http://openprocurement.al/en/htender/covid/title/KONTRAKTIME%20VAKSINIM%20COV-2?   )

Indicators as of September 12,  2021, Infections, Hospitalizations, and Fatalities:

– New Cases for 7th – 12th September 5 527

– People Testes 7th – 12th September 33 987

– Number of Fatalities for last week,  7th – 12th September – 24 ( Increase from same week 7th – 12th September of  prior year.)

– Number of active cases on 12 September 2021  – 12 766

-Hospitalization  12 September  2021 – 175 ( Increase from same week 7th – 12th September of  prior year.)

– Total Number of Fatalities 2 543

– Total Number of Infected People  157 026

– Number of recovered patients (7th – 12th September) 4845

-Infected Number / Tested Number for 7th – 12th September – 16.2% (Increase from prior week)

-Fatalities/Infected Ratio for 7th – 12th September – 0.43% (Increase from prior week)

-Hospitalized /Active cases as per 12 September 2021 – 1.37 % (Increase from prior week)

– Total Population of Albania 2 829 741.

– Population above 15 years  2 362 375.

 

The same week, September 7-12, last year (September 7-12, 2020) there were: 14 deaths, comparing to that for the same week we have 10 more deaths in 2021. ( This year we have an increase from the same week prior year)

A total of 930 new cases and 5123 tests for (September 7-12, 2020). (This year we have an increase from the same week prior year)

Active on the 12th were 4361 people (September 7-12, 2020). (This year we have an increase from the same week prior year)

174 people were hospitalized on the 12th of September 2020.  (This year we have an increase from the same week prior year)

Fatalities/Infected Ratio for September 2020 = 14/930*100=1.5%

We see that there is generally an ascending trend from last year.

 

In the portal created by AIS http://www.open.data.al/covid-19 /  the data for Covid -19 are being updated daily. We will publish a weekly update on Covid 19, Vaccinations, Infections, Hospitalizations, and Fatalities in the coming weeks.

AIS databases, #Information, #Transparency, and #Accountability

-Open Procurement Albania all Covid-19 Contracting http://openprocurement.al/sq/htender/covid

-Open Data Albania #FollowTheMoney http://ndiqparate.al/en/10789-2/

-Open Spending Albania http://spending.data.al/en

-Open Corporates Albania http://opencorporates.al/

StaySafe!!

Political and Media Debate on Corruption in Procurement, AIS contributes through facts and truths

The country got involved in a political and media debate over corruption in Tenders just weeks before the start of the third governing term of the SP and Prime Minister Rama. The debate began following the arrest of the Director of the Centralized Purchasing Agency and an incumbent Mayor. The government recognizes corruption in Procurement as a phenomenon of Municipalities. However, an Algorithm for risk assessment in tenders created by AIS/Open Data finds that central government sectors such as Health, Road Investment, and State-Owned Enterprises involve a higher risk and potential for abuse compared to Municipalities. Influential media in the country like VOA or TopChannel introduced facts and findings of our organization into this public argument. Open Data Albania is often quoted in the media and part of public debates in the country.

 

  1. VOA: Prime Minister Rama: Municipalities should not abuse tenders. Open Data: Central Governement has made more violations with tenders than local government.

2. TopChannel TV / Vetting also for Tenders. Experts: Biggest Abuses occur when the Law is Circumveted. The National Media Top Channel has launched one of its news editions in July 2021 with the title: Vetting for Public Tenders. Corruption in Tenders and Procurement has been a very sensitive aspect of the Political and Public Debate for weeks before the beginning of the Third Mandate of the ruling Socialist Party led by Edi Rama.

3. VOA prepares a special report on Corruption in Public Procurement. Corruption in Albania in the field of Public Procurement has brought over $120 million in financial damage to the state budget over the last decade – this is how Voice of America opens its special report on the Procurement Sector in the Country through its reported Mimoza Picari.

Other media citations and impact through data are listed http://ais.al/new/media/

or at webpage NdiqParate (Follow the Money) http://ndiqparate.al/en/category/media-en/oda-in-media/